{"id":13656,"date":"2018-03-14T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-03-13T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/15.134.89.131\/archive\/2018\/03\/14\/%e5%8a%a0%e6%8b%bf%e5%a4%a7%e6%af%8f%e5%a4%a9%e6%9c%8926%e4%ba%ba%e6%ad%bb%e4%ba%8e%e8%82%a0%e7%99%8c-%e8%bf%99%e6%a0%b7%e5%81%9a-%e6%9b%b4%e6%98%af%e4%bd%9c%e6%ad%bb\/"},"modified":"2018-03-14T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2018-03-13T16:00:00","slug":"%e5%8a%a0%e6%8b%bf%e5%a4%a7%e6%af%8f%e5%a4%a9%e6%9c%8926%e4%ba%ba%e6%ad%bb%e4%ba%8e%e8%82%a0%e7%99%8c-%e8%bf%99%e6%a0%b7%e5%81%9a-%e6%9b%b4%e6%98%af%e4%bd%9c%e6%ad%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/15.134.89.131\/archive\/?p=13656","title":{"rendered":"\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6bcf\u5929\u670926\u4eba\u6b7b\u4e8e\u80a0\u764c \u8fd9\u6837\u505a \u66f4\u662f\u4f5c\u6b7b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ud83d\udc49 \u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

<\/center>

       \u63d0\u5230\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u62c5\u5fe7\u4e0e\u53f9\u606f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u7ecf\u5e38\u4e0e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u8054\u3002\u800c\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u56db\u79cd\u764c\u75c7\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\u80ba\u764c\u3001\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u3001\u80a0\u764c\u548c\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\uff0c2017\u5e74\u4e00\u534a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u8bca\u65ad\u90fd\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u8fd9\u56db\u5927\u764c\u75c7\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u80a0\u764c\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u5750\u592a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u770b\u7535\u89c6\uff0c4\u5c0f\u65f6\u6216\u66f4\u957f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u5f97\u80a0\u764c\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u5219\u4e0d\u4f1a\u3002<\/span>

\u3000\u3000<\/span>\u3000\u3000\u6bcf\u5929\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u8d854\u5c0f\u65f6\u589e\u52a0\u7537\u6027\u60a3\u80a0\u764c\u98ce\u9669<\/b>

\u3000\u3000\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u82f1\u56fd\u764c\u75c7\u6742\u5fd7\u300b(British Journal of Cancer)\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u6bcf\u5929\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u8d85\u8fc7\u56db\u5c0f\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u80a0\u764c\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u800c\u5973\u6027\u957f\u671f\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u4e0e\u80a0\u764c\u5173\u8054\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5f31\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u4e3a\u4f55\u7537\u6027\u4e45\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u60a3\u80a0\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u6bd4\u5973\u6027\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u5f85\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span>

\u3000<\/span>
\u3000
<\/center>

\u3000\u3000\u82f1\u56fd\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u4f26\u6566\u5e1d\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u57282006\u5e74\u81f32010\u5e74\u95f4\u5ba1\u89c6\u903e50\u4e07\u540d\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u7537\u6027\u548c\u5973\u6027\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u533b\u5b66\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d2391\u4eba6\u5e74\u540e\u60a3\u80a0\u764c\u3002\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u8d85\u8fc74\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u7537\u6027\u60a3\u80a0\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u6bd4\u770b\u7535\u89c61\u5c0f\u65f6\u4ee5\u5185\u7684\u7537\u6027\u9ad835%\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u7684\u5973\u6027\u60a3\u80a0\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u5973\u6027\u9ad811%\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u770b\u7535\u8111\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u80a0\u764c\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/span>

\u3000\u3000\u6cd5\u56fdIARC\u9996\u5e2d\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u5c3c\u5c14\u00b7\u58a8\u83f2\u535a\u58eb\u8bf4:\u201c\u5148\u524d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u884c\u4e3a\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5438\u70df\u3001\u559d\u9152\u3001\u5403\u96f6\u98df\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u4e3a\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u80a0\u764c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u201d<\/span>

\u3000\u3000\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4e45\u5750\u4e5f\u8ddf\u4f53\u91cd\u589e\u52a0\u548c\u8eab\u4f53\u8102\u80aa\u589e\u52a0\u6709\u5173\u8054\u3002\u8eab\u4f53\u8102\u80aa\u8fc7\u591a\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u6fc0\u7d20\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5f71\u54cd\u6211\u4eec\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u957f\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u7f79\u60a3\u80a0\u764c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u201d<\/span>

\u3000\u3000\u62a5\u9053\u79f0\uff0c\u80a0\u764c\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u7537\u6027\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e09\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u30022015\u5e74\u82f1\u56fd\u65b0\u8bca\u65ad\u51fa\u80a0\u764c\u7ea64.18\u4e07\u4f8b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7537\u6027\u548c\u5973\u6027\u3002<\/span>

\u3000\u3000\u957f\u8fbe6\u5e74\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c200\u4eba\u4e2d\u7ea6\u6709\u4e00\u4eba\u7f79\u60a3\u80a0\u764c\uff0c\u800c\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u7684\u4eba\u7f79\u60a3\u80a0\u764c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u953b\u70bc\u7684\u4eba\u5f88\u5c11\u60a3\u8fd9\u79cd\u75c5\u3002<\/span>

\u3000\u3000\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8f83\u5e38\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u7537\u751f\u7f79\u60a3\u80a0\u764c\u7684\u673a\u7387\uff0c\u6bd4\u4e0d\u592a\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u7537\u751f\u4f4e23%\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e13\u5bb6\u547c\u5401\u4eba\u4eec\u8981\u591a\u953b\u70bc\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4e45\u5750\u4e0d\u52a8\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u66f4\u79ef\u6781\u3001\u66f4\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u9632\u80a0\u764c\u3002
<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u6bcf\u5929\u670926\u4eba\u6b7b\u4e8e\u80a0\u764c<\/b>

\u3000\u3000\u636e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u764c\u75c7\u534f\u4f1a(Canadian Cancer Society)\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff0c\u8bca\u65ad\u51fa\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ed3\u80a0\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u764c\u75c7;\u5bf9\u7537\u6027\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u76f4\u80a0\u7ed3\u80a0\u764c\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u6b7b\u4ea1\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u5219\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u5927\u6b7b\u4ea1\u764c\u75c7\u3002<\/span>

\u3000\u30002017\u5e74\uff0c\u7ea6\u670926800\u540d\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u786e\u8bca\u4e3a\u7ed3\u80a0\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\uff0c9400\u540d\u60a3\u8005\u6b7b\u4e8e\u8be5\u7c7b\u764c\u75c7\u3002\u5e73\u5747\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u670973\u540d\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u88ab\u8bca\u65ad\u4e3a\u7ed3\u80a0\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u7ea6\u670926\u4eba\u5f97\u80a0\u764c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/span>

\u3000\u3000\u5c31\u7537\u6027\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8bca\u65ad\u5f97\u4e86\u7ed3\u80a0\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\u7684\u4eba\u7ea6\u670914900\uff0c\u5df2\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u67095100\u4eba\u3002<\/span>

\u3000<\/span>
\u3000<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u80a0\u764c\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u731b\u589e<\/center>

\u3000\u3000\u6839\u636e2017\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u5728Journal of the National Cancer Institute\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5927\u80a0\u764c\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u5728\u4e2d\u5e74\u548c\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u4e2d\u95f4\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d90\u540e\u60a3\u5927\u80a0\u764c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u8d85\u8fc750\u5e74\u4ee3\u51fa\u751f\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u4e00\u500d\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/span>

\u3000\u3000\u53e6\u5916\u6839\u636e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u764c\u75c7\u534f\u4f1a(Canadian Cancer Society)\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u764c\u75c7\u7b5b\u67e5\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u592750\u5c81\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u3002<\/span>

\u3000\u3000\u6839\u636e\u533b\u5b66\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u7ed3\u80a0\u764c\u548c\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u968f\u5e74\u9f84\u800c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0e\u4e0d\u826f\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ca\u996e\u98df\u4e60\u60ef\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u559c\u98df\u7ea2\u8089\u548c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u52a0\u5de5\u7684\u8089\u5236\u54c1\uff0c\u81b3\u98df\u4e2d\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u7f3a\u5c11\u4f53\u80b2\u953b\u70bc\uff0c\u80a5\u80d6\uff0c\u9157\u9152\u53ca\u5438\u70df\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span>

\u3000\u3000\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u5c0f\u7f16\u5e0c\u671b\u5927\u5bb6\u80fd\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u764c\u75c7\u968f\u65f6\u90fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u8fb9\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5927\u5bb6\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u8eab\u4f53\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u5f53\u8eab\u4f53\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u9002\u65f6\u8981\u7acb\u523b\u53bb\u533b\u9662\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u5927\u5bb6\u5c11\u62bd\u70df\u559d\u9152\uff0c\u6212\u6389\u4e0d\u826f\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u72b6\u6001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fc3\u60c5\u6109\u60a6\u624d\u662f\u786c\u9053\u7406\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\ud83d\udc49 \u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a    […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13656","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-health"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/15.134.89.131\/archive\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13656","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/15.134.89.131\/archive\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/15.134.89.131\/archive\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/15.134.89.131\/archive\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/15.134.89.131\/archive\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13656"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/15.134.89.131\/archive\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13656\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/15.134.89.131\/archive\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13656"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/15.134.89.131\/archive\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13656"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/15.134.89.131\/archive\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13656"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}