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\ud83d\udc49 \u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5f97\u51fa\u51c6\u786e\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6b63\u786e\u7ed3\u8bba\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u65ad\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7ffc\u7ffc\uff0c\u8ba4\u771f\u5ba1\u89c6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\uff0c \u7136\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u51fa\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65……\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\u5c31\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u7f1c\u5bc6\u3001\u4e25\u683c\u3001\u7ec6\u81f4\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u6297\u51fbSARS\u6cb9\u753b<\/span><\/p>\n

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2011\u5e744\u670830\u65e5\u662f\u6b27\u76df\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u690d\u7269\u836f\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u51c6\u5165\u8d44\u683c\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u6700\u540e\u671f\u9650\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e2d\u836f\u4f01\u4e1a\u6700\u7ec8\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u5bb6\u5b8c\u6210\u6ce8\u518c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0cc\u56fd\u7684\u4e2d\u836f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u8fdb\u519b\u6b27\u76df\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u5df2\u5168\u519b\u8986\u6ca1<\/strong>\u3002\u6b27\u76df\u300a\u4f20\u7edf\u690d\u7269\u836f\u6307\u4ee4\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\u4ece11\u5e745\u67081\u65e5\u8d77\u5168\u9762\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u4e2d\u836f\u5c06\u4e0d\u5f97\u5728\u6b27\u76df\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u836f\u54c1\u9500\u552e\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u540c\u5e74\u82f1\u56fd\u836f\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u7ee7\u53d1\u5e03\u4e2d\u836f\u6bd2\u6027\u8b66\u544a\u30022013\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u836f\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u9881\u5e03\u4e86\u4e2d\u6210\u836f\u7981\u552e\u4ee4\uff0c\u8be5\u6cd5\u4ee4\u5c06\u4e8e2014\u5e744\u6708\u5e95\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002\u8fd9\u548c\u56fd\u5185\u5bf9\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u9c9c\u660e\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u4e00\u65f6\u8206\u8bba\u54d7\u7136\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u600e\u4e48\u4e86\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

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2004\u5e74\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u836f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u76d1\u7ba1\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u51fa\u53f0\u4e86\u300a\u4f20\u7edf\u690d\u7269\u836f\u6ce8\u518c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6307\u4ee4\u300b\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u6240\u6709\u690d\u7269\u836f\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u5fc5\u987b\u57282011\u5e744\u670830\u65e5\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u5728\u6b27\u76df\u5883\u5185\u9500\u552e\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u6ce8\u518c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5316\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u6216\u5370\u5ea6\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u690d\u7269\u836f\u7f51\u5f00\u4e00\u9762\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u50cf\u5176\u4ed6\u836f\u7269\u4e00\u6837\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u529f\u6548\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e94\u7528\u5e74\u9650\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u836f\u7269\u5bf9\u58f0\u79f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u6709\u6548<\/strong>\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8be5\u6307\u4ee4\u8fd8\u5411\u4f01\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e867\u5e74\u8fc7\u6e21\u671f\u3002\u4f46\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5316\u7684\u6ce8\u518c\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u6ce8\u518c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u8bc1\u660e\u836f\u7269\u6709\u7597\u6548\uff1f<\/strong><\/strong>\u8bc1\u660e\u836f\u7269\u6709\u6548\u6027\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/strong>\u968f\u673a\u53cc\u76f2\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u7136\u800c\uff11\uff18\u4e16\u7eaa\u82f1\u56fd\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u4f11\u8c1f\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u4f11\u8c1f\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u4eb2\u8eab\u4f53\u9a8c\u6216\u8005\u4eb2\u773c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u8fc7\u56e0\u679c\u8fde\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7684\u6c38\u8fdc\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u7ee7\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u5207\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u90fd\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u6000\u7591\u7684\u3002\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u516c\u9e21\u53eb\u4e86\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u5347\u8d77\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u540c\u6837\u662f\u76f8\u7ee7\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u516c\u9e21\u53eb\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u9633\u5347\u8d77\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u4f11\u8c1f\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\uff11\uff17\uff18\uff19\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u5df4\u9ece\u5b66\u6d3e\uff0c\u4ee5Pierre<\/p>\n

Louis\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u533b\u751f\u6380\u8d77\u4e00\u6b21\u533b\u5b66\u9769\u547d\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3b\u5f20\u6cbb\u7597\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f9d\u636e\u4f20\u7edf\u53e4\u5178\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u76f2\u4ece\u6743\u5a01\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e8b\u5b9e\u505a\u51fa\u63a8\u7406\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u3002Louis\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5f15\u5165\u201c\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5f53\u65f6\u5e7f\u4e3a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u653e\u8840\u7597\u6cd5\u548c\u5410\u9152\u77f3\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u65e0\u7597\u6548\uff0c\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u5faa\u8bc1\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u5148\u58f0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5355\u76f2 <\/strong> <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4eba\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u75be\u75c5\u65e0\u9700\u6cbb\u7597\u4e5f\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u75ca\u6108\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u53e3\u8154\u6e83\u75a1\uff0c\u611f\u5192\u7b49\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u75be\u75c5\u5373\u4f7f\u75c5\u4eba\u5728\u5403\u5b89\u6170\u5242\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u5fc3\u91cc\u6697\u793a\u4e0b\u80fd\u5f88\u597d\u75ca\u6108\u3002\u800c\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e24\u7c7b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u533b\u751f\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u836f\u7269\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u90fd\u662f\u591a\u6b64\u4e00\u4e3e\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u836f\u7269\u548c\u7597\u6cd5\u90fd\u662f\u65e0\u6548\u7684\u201c\u5047\u6cbb\u201d\u3002\u75be\u75c5\u81ea\u6108\u548c\u5b89\u6170\u5242\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u836f\u7269\u548c\u7597\u6cd5\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u66f4\u4e3a\u8c28\u614e\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u628a\u4e00\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u968f\u673a\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u7ec4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u5927\u6837\u672c\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u7684\u201c\u5927\u6570\u539f\u5219\u201d\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u6837\u672c\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u7edf\u8ba1\u7ed3\u679c\u8d8a\u80fd\u7a00\u91ca\u6389\u90a3\u4e9b\u7279\u4f8b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u6216\u7279\u522b\u5f31\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u8d8a\u80fd\u903c\u8fd1\u771f\u5b9e\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u968f\u673a\u5462\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u907f\u514d\u75c5\u4eba\u7531\u4e8e\u75c5\u60c5\u8f7b\u91cd\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u75ca\u6108\u6548\u679c\u9636\u6bb5\u6027\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ec4\u662f\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\uff0c\u4e0d\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u89c2\u5bdf\u75c5\u4eba\u75be\u75c5\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u6cbb\u7597\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u81ea\u6108\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ec4\u662f\u5b89\u6170\u5242\u7ec4\uff0c\u7ed9\u75c5\u4eba\u5403\u6ca1\u6709\u6cbb\u7597\u6210\u5206\u7684\u201c\u5047\u836f\u201d\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u89c2\u5bdf\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u4f5c\u7528\u5bf9\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u75c5\u4eba\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u5c5e\u4e8e\u54ea\u4e00\u7ec4\u3002\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e\u7ed3\u679c\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ec4\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u6548\u679c\u660e\u663e\u9ad8\u4e8e\u524d\u4e24\u7ec4\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8bc1\u660e\u8be5\u836f\u7269\u6216\u7597\u6cd5\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u53cc\u76f2<\/strong>  <\/span><\/p>\n

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\u540e\u6765\u4eba\u4eec\u53c8\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff1a\u5047\u5982\u53c2\u52a0\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u533b\u751f\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u5c5e\u4e8e\u54ea\u4e00\u7ec4\uff0c\u51fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u80fd\u81ea\u89c9\u6216\u4e0d\u81ea\u89c9\u5730\u5bf9\u75c5\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u6697\u793a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u662f\u5b89\u6170\u5242\u7ec4\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u8be5\u7597\u6cd5\u80fd\u88ab\u76f2\u6d4b\u8ba4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u4f1a\u6697\u793a\u4f60\u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u5403\u7684\u662f\u5047\u836f\u3002\u53c8\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u8eab\u5904\u6cbb\u7597\u7ec4\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u8ba4\u771f\u7ec6\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u4e09\u7ec4\u75c5\u4eba\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5904\u4e8e\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6765\u81ea\u533b\u751f\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u504f\u89c1\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7ed3\u679c\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u6240\u4ee5\u4eba\u4eec\u6539\u8fdb\u4e86\u76f2\u6d4b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u628a\u533b\u751f\u7684\u773c\u775b\u4e5f\u201c\u8499\u8d77\u6765\u201d\u2014\u2014\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u8fde\u533b\u751f\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u8eab\u5904\u54ea\u4e00\u7ec4\uff0c\u800c\u7edf\u8ba1\u5de5\u4f5c\u7531\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5f88\u597d\u5c4f\u853d\u6765\u81ea\u533b\u751f\u7684\u504f\u89c1\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u66f4\u52a0\u5ba2\u89c2\u516c\u6b63\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u8fd9\u79cd\u5927\u6837\u672c\u968f\u673a\u53cc\u76f2\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u754c\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u836f\u7269\u7597\u6548\u7684\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u628a\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u5229\u5251\uff0c\u65e0\u60c5\u5730\u780d\u6389\u4e86\u90a3\u4e9b\u865a\u5047\u7684\u7597\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u79cd\u7597\u6cd5\u80cc\u540e\u6709\u591a\u96c4\u539a\u7684\u6587\u5316\u652f\u6491\uff08\u987a\u52bf\u7597\u6cd5\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u79cd\u7597\u6cd5\u88ab\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u5e74\uff08\u653e\u8840\u7597\u6cd5\uff09\uff0c\u603b\u4e4b\u65e0\u6548\u5c31\u662f\u65e0\u6548\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u53cc\u76f2\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u6237\u767d\u8335\u626e\u6f14\u738b\u5a46<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4e70\u82f9\u679c\uff0c\u738b\u5a46\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u4e00\u7bb1\u3002\u201c\u53c8\u751c\u53c8\u8106\u7684\u82f9\u679c\u55bd\uff01\u4e0d\u751c\u4e0d\u8106\u4e0d\u8981\u94b1\u201d\uff0c\u8bf4\u7684\u597d\u542c\uff01\u5f53\u7136\u4e86\uff0c\u5356\u82f9\u679c\u7684\u8bf4\u7684\u90fd\u597d\u542c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u4e2a\u667a\u529b\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5c31\u4f1a\u6311\u51e0\u4e2a\u770b\u770b\u3002\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u6ca1\u6709\u70c2\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u53ea\u770b\u201c\u51e0\u4e2a\u201d\u662f\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u628a\u6574\u7bb1\u90fd\u7ffb\u770b\u4e00\u904d\u624d\u653e\u5fc3\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u738b\u5a46\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8ba9\u5e72\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4f60\u68c0\u9a8c\u7684\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u201c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7bb1\u82f9\u679c\u90fd\u662f\u597d\u7684\u201d\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5c31\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5927\u6837\u672c\u201d\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u9ad8\u660e\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u8003\u8651\u7684\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u4ed6\u8981\u8d27\u6bd4\u4e09\u5bb6\uff0c\u6ca1\u51c6\u513f\u674e\u5a46\u7684\u82f9\u679c\u66f4\u751c\u66f4\u8106\uff0c\u201c\u6bd4\u201d\u6bd4\u201c\u4e0d\u6bd4\u201d\u66f4\u53ef\u9760\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5bf9\u7167\u201d\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6bd4\u5c31\u6bd4\uff0c\u674e\u5a46\u62ff\u51fa\u5341\u4e2a\u82f9\u679c\uff0c\u53ef\u5979\u773c\u82b1\uff1b\u738b\u5a46\u4e5f\u62ff\u51fa\u5341\u4e2a\u82f9\u679c\uff0c\u53ef\u5979\u773c\u6bd2\u7740\u5462\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u7528\u6bd4\uff0c\u738b\u5a46\u7684\u82f9\u679c\u597d\u3002\u6162\u7740\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u53ef\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u9a97\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u5a46\u5a46\u90fd\u8499\u4f4f\u773c\uff0c\u968f\u4fbf\u4ece\u7bb1\u91cc\u6478\u51fa\u5341\u4e2a\u6765\u6bd4\u6bd4\u3002\u6700\u540e\u662f\u674e\u5a46\u7684\u82f9\u679c\u597d\u3002\u563f\u563f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u968f\u673a\u201d\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u540e\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65c1\u89c2\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u662f\u771f\u7684\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\u674e\u5a46\u7684\u82f9\u679c\u597d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u4e0a\u5f53\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u674e\u5a46\u7684\u6258\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u674e\u5a46\u6709\u597d\u611f\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f\u5c06\u968f\u673a\u9009\u51fa\u7684\u4e8c\u5341\u4e2a\u82f9\u679c\u8ba9\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u6765\u7f16\u53f7\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6253\u4e71\uff0c\u518d\u8ba9\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6765\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u7ed3\u679c\u7531\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u8ba1\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u4f46\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8fde\u738b\u5a46\u674e\u5a46\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u54ea\u4e2a\u82f9\u679c\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6700\u540e\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u5ba2\u89c2\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u53cc\u76f2\u201d\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u897f\u836f\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u9a8c\u7597\u6548\uff0c\u4e2d\u836f\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\uff1f<\/strong><\/strong>\u540c\u6837\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8bf4\u201c\u6211\u5403\u4e86\u4e00\u526f\u4e2d\u836f\uff0c\u75c5\u597d\u4e86\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u6211\u66fe\u7ecf\u5f97\u4e86XX\u75c5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u770b\u4e86XX\u4e2d\u533b\u5403\u4e86XX\u4e2d\u836f\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u597d\u7684\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u548c\u201c\u6211\u5403\u4e86\u9ec4\u4f53\u916e\u624d\u4fdd\u4f4f\u80ce\u201d\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u628a\u201c\u524d\u540e\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u548c\u201c\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u6df7\u4e3a\u4e00\u8c08\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5411\u6765\u7f3a\u4e4f\u903b\u8f91\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u9ad8\u5b66\u5386\u6216\u9ad8\u540d\u671b\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u96be\u514d\u6389\u8fdb\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u9677\u9631\uff0c\u66f4\u522b\u8bf4\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u771f\u5b9e\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\uff1a<\/strong><\/strong>\u8bb8\u591a\u75be\u75c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u6108\uff0c\u90a3\u82e6\u5473\u7684\u836f\u6c64\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u767d\u559d\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4ee5\u611f\u5192\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u611f\u5192\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u4e0d\u6cbb\u4e4b\u75c7\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u76ee\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u627e\u5230\u80fd\u6cbb\u6108\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff08\u6709\u4e9b\u897f\u836f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f13\u89e3\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u6cbb\u75c5\uff09\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u611f\u5192\u53c8\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u6108\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u8fc7\u4e00\u5230\u4e24\u5468\u8fd9\u4e2a\u75c5\u5c31\u81ea\u5df1\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u611f\u5192\u81ea\u6108\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u559d\u4e86\u4e2d\u836f\u677f\u84dd\u6839\uff0c\u7b49\u75c5\u597d\u540e\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u8bef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\u677f\u84dd\u6839\u6cbb\u597d\u4e86\u4f60\u7684\u611f\u5192\u3002\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u559d\u4e86\u677f\u84dd\u6839\u540e\u5f53\u65f6\u5c31\u89c9\u5f97\u201c\u597d\u591a\u4e86\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u5b9e\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u90a3\u4e00\u7897\u70ed\u6c34\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f60\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u5fc3\u7406\u6697\u793a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u75be\u75c5\u50cf\u611f\u5192\u4e00\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u6108\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u6108\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eba\u79cd\u706d\u7edd\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u6ca1\u6709\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7956\u5148\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6b7b\u5149\u5149\uff0c\u5012\u662f\u4eab\u53d7\u4e86\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7687\u5bb6\u5b50\u5b59\u751a\u81f3\u592d\u6298\u7387\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u5bb6\u8fd8\u9ad8\uff1a\u5eb7\u719920\u4e2a\u5973\u513f\u670912\u4e2a\u592d\u6298\u300136\u4e2a\u513f\u5b50\u670916\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6d3b\u523015\u5c81\uff1b\u4e7e\u9686\u7687\u5e1d\u768427\u540d\u5b50\u5973\u5e73\u5747\u5bff\u547d24.2\u5c81\uff1b\u636e\u6ea5\u4eea\u300a\u6211\u7684\u524d\u534a\u751f\u300b\u6839\u636e\u7389\u7252\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5728\u9053\u5149\u7687\u5e1d\u65f6\u4ee3\u7687\u5ba4\u91cc\u201c\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u662f\u2026\u2026\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u56db\u5341\u4e94\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e48\u9ad8\u7684\u592d\u6298\u7387\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u6ee5\u7528\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u7684\u6bd2\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u4e5f\u6765\u505a\u4e2a\u201c\u53cc\u76f2\u5bf9\u7167\u8bd5\u9a8c\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u4ee5\u201c\u81ea\u6210\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u4e3a\u501f\u53e3\u9003\u8dd1\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u9762\u5bf9\u56fd\u9645\u4e3b\u6d41\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u53c8\u62ff\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u6210\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\u7684\u501f\u53e3\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u8be1\u8fa9\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u81ea\u6210\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u81ea\u6210\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u81ea\u6210\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u552f\u72ec\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u7684\u7597\u6548\u4e5f\u81ea\u6210\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u7597\u6548\u53ea\u6709\u6709\u6548\u548c\u65e0\u6548\u4e24\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4f60\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u8981\u4e48\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u662f\u9aa1\u5b50\u662f\u9a6c\u62c9\u51fa\u6765\u905b\u905b\uff0c\u7528\u201c\u5927\u6837\u672c\u968f\u673a\u53cc\u76f2\u5bf9\u7167\u8bd5\u9a8c\u201d\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u4e0b\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u201c\u53cc\u76f2\u5bf9\u7167\u8bd5\u9a8c\u201d\u8ba9\u6709\u610f\u65e0\u610f\u7684\u9a97\u5b50\u73b0\u5f62\uff0c<\/strong>\u8457\u540d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53cc\u76f2\u8bd5\u9a8c\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u6700\u8be5\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u8005\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u58eb\u3001\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u9053\u91d1\u65af\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6700\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6982\u5ff5\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u53cc\u76f2\u5bf9\u7167\u8bd5\u9a8c\u201d\u3002\u9053\u91d1\u65af\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5982\u679c\u6240\u6709\u5b66\u6821\u90fd\u6559\u5176\u5b66\u751f\u5982\u4f55\u53bb\u505a\u201c\u53cc\u76f2\u5bf9\u7167\u8bd5\u9a8c\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u80fd\u529b\u5c06\u4f1a\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u9762\u5f97\u5230\u63d0\u9ad8\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

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1\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4ece\u96f6\u661f\u8f76\u95fb\u4e2d\u53bb\u5f52\u7eb3\u666e\u904d\u5316\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\n

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2\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5b66\u4f1a\u600e\u6837\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c8c\u4f3c\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5176\u5b9e\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\u5076\u7136\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\n

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3\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5b66\u4f1a\u6392\u9664\u4e3b\u89c2\u504f\u89c1\u662f\u4ef6\u591a\u4e48\u6781\u7aef\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u4e3b\u89c2\u504f\u89c1\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0d\u5fe0\u5b9e\u6216\u4e0d\u516c\u6b63\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bfe\u7a0b\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u6df1\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6253\u6d88\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u6743\u5a01\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u5d07\u62dc\u80fd\u8d77\u5230\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\n

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4\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e0d\u518d\u53d7\u9a97\u4e8e\u987a\u52bf\u7597\u6cd5\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u5047\u5192\u533b\u751f\u7684\u6c5f\u6e56\u9a97\u5b50\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5931\u4e1a\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\n

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5\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5b66\u4f1a\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u6279\u5224\u6027\u548c\u6000\u7591\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8bf4\u4e0d\u5b9a\u80fd\u62ef\u6551\u4e16\u754c\u3002\uff08oztiger\u8bd1\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u8bc6\u7834\u9c81\u8fc5\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u201c\u6709\u610f\u65e0\u610f\u7684\u9a97\u5b50\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u9c81\u8fc5\u5e74\u5c11\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u75c5\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u533b\u803d\u8bef\u4e86\u6551\u6cbb\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ed6\u7236\u4eb2\u8fc7\u65e9\u5730\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u6df1\u6df1\u523a\u6fc0\u4e86\u9c81\u8fc5\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u9c81\u8fc5\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bb6\u9053\u6ca1\u843d\uff0c\u5c1d\u5c3d\u4eba\u60c5\u51b7\u6696\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7acb\u5fd7\u8981\u6cbb\u7597\u50cf\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u800c\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u5b66\u533b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5b66\u533b\u671f\u95f4,\u770b\u5230\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u8a00\u884c\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u75c5\u5728\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8981\u6539\u53d8\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u800c\u5f03\u533b\u4ece\u6587\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u201c\u65e5\u672c\u81ea\u660e\u6cbb\u7ef4\u65b0\uff081868\u5e74\uff09\u8d77\uff0c\u5386\u65f630\u5e74\u5e9f\u6b62\u6c49\u65b9\u533b\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u8d44\u683c\u7684\u4e1c\u6d0b\u533b\u6216\u4e2d\u533b\uff0c\u51e1\u533b\u5e08\u5fc5\u987b\u53d6\u5f97\u897f\u533b\u8d44\u683c\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e0d\u8bbe\u4e2d\u533b\u8d44\u683c\u8003\u8bd5\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u9c81\u8fc5\u5728\u8fd1\u767e\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u8bf4\u4e2d\u533b\u662f\u6709\u610f\u65e0\u610f\u7684\u9a97\u5b50\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u201c\u53cc\u76f2\u5bf9\u7167\u8bd5\u9a8c\u201d\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u9c81\u8fc5\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u4e86\u3002\u201c\u53cc\u76f2\u5bf9\u7167\u8bd5\u9a8c\u201d\u8ba9\u6709\u610f\u65e0\u610f\u7684\u9a97\u5b50\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u628a\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u4f5c\u7528\u5f53\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6cd5\u529b\u65e0\u8fb9\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u628a\u4eba\u7684\u81ea\u6108\u80fd\u529b\u8d2a\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u533b\u672f\u9ad8\u660e\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u628a\u672c\u5c31\u6ca1\u75c5\u7684\u4eba\u8bf4\u6210\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u6cbb\u597d\u7684\u2026\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u201c\u53cc\u76f2\u5bf9\u7167\u8bd5\u9a8c\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4e0d\u7528\u518d\u60f3\u7740\u4f9d\u8d56\u90a3\u4e9b\u770b\u4f3c\u201c\u535a\u5927\u7cbe\u6df1\u201d\u5b9e\u5219\u201c\u6027\u7075\u7384\u8c08\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u5b9e\u5728\u5728\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8fc7\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u2014\u2014\u81f3\u5c11\u8ba9\u4f60\u6216\u4f60\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u5728\u6000\u5b55\u65f6\u907f\u514d\u5728\u5c41\u80a1\u4e0a\u6253\u90a3\u4e9b\u75bc\u6b7b\u4eba\u7684\u9ec4\u4f53\u916e\u9488\u548c\u704c\u90a3\u4e9b\u82e6\u6b7b\u4eba\u7684\u4e2d\u836f\u6c64\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u6240\u4ee5\u4e2d\u533b\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\uff1f<\/strong><\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u7528\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u6765\u8bf4\u8bdd\u5427\u3002<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u6211\u60f3\uff0c\u770b\u5b8c\u5168\u7bc7\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u4ea7\u4e1a\u51b2\u51fa\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u7403\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u6700\u5927\u5316\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5382\u5546\u548c\u7814\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u57282004-2011\u5e74\u5df2\u7ecf\u7aed\u5c3d\u6240\u80fd\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u76ee\u524d\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u4f17\u591a\u4e2d\u533b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u534f\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u9662\uff08\u201c\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u7ed3\u5408\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5168\u56fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u3001\u7eaf\u51c0\u4ee5\u4e2d\u533b\u533b\u672f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e2d\u533b\u9662\uff09\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u627f\u62c5\u52a8\u7269\u5b9e\u9a8c\u548c\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u53e4\u5178\u54f2\u5b66\u4e2d\u53bb\u5bfb\u627e\u7075\u611f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u79d1\u5b66\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\uff0c\u7167\u7740\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7167\u7740\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u6ca1\u6709\u7167\u7740\u505a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8bf4\u5b83\u4e0d\u79d1\u5b66\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u5e76\u4e0d\u542b\u6709\u8d2c\u4e49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u533b\u5b66\u9996\u5148\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5728\u505a\u597d\u4e86\u672c\u804c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u8c08\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u6587\u5316\u79ef\u6dc0\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u3002\u8c01\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5426\u5b9a\u4e2d\u533b\u91cc\u9762\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6709\u7528\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u7528\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4ece\u5927\u91cf\u65e0\u7528\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u91cc\u9762\u6311\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5faa\u8bc1\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u7ed9\u4e86\u5b83\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u7ed9\u4e86\u5b83\u5254\u9664\u81ea\u5df1\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e2d\u533b\uff0c\u51e0\u5343\u5e74\u6765\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7406\u8bba\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u6216\u8005\u662f\u88ab\u5254\u9664\u51fa\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e48\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u6b65\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u672c\u4e8b\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b83\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u8865\u5145\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u836f\u7269\u90fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u7167\u6d4b\u8bd5\u624d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u6548\u5417?<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u662f\u65e0\u6548\u7684\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u57281960\u5e74\u4ee3FDA\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u98df\u836f\u76d1\u5c40\uff09\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u68c0\u9a8c\u7cfb\u7edf\u51fa\u73b0\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u4e09\u5341\u4e07\u79cd\u975e\u5904\u65b9\u836f\u88ab\u201c\u780d\u201d\u5f97\u4e03\u96f6\u516b\u843d\uff0c\u6240\u5269\u65e0\u51e0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1RCT\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u836f\u7269\u7597\u6548\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u201c\u91d1\u6807\u51c6\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u836f\u7269\u7684\u7597\u6548\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5355\u4e2a\u7684RCT\u6765\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u4eca\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4f8b\u4e2d\u836f\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u53cc\u76f2\u5bf9\u7167\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u4e0d\u8981\u8bf4\u53cc\u76f2\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u5355\u76f2\u4e5f\u662f\u505a\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u8d77\u7801\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u8981\u533a\u5206\u201c\u4e2d\u836f\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u533b\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u836f\u7269\u201d\u4e24\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u201c\u4e2d\u836f\u201d\u662f\u81ea\u53e4\u4f20\u627f\u4e0b\u6765\u7ecf\u65b9\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u7406\u8bba\u5236\u6210\u7684\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u836f\u6027\u3001\u914d\u4f0d\u90fd\u6709\u4f9d\u7167\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6240\u6709\u4e2d\u836f\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u590d\u65b9\u4e39\u53c2\u6ef4\u4e38\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86FDA \u4e8c\u671f\u4e34\u5e8a\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5728125\u540d\u60a3\u8005\u8eab\u4e0a\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86II\u671f\u8bd5\u9a8c\u800c\u5df2<\/strong>\u3002\u4f46\u771f\u6b63\u80fd\u591f\u8bf4\u660e\u836f\u7269\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u7684\u662f\u5927\u6837\u672c\u7684III\u671f\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u505a\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u662f\u7528\u590d\u65b9\u4e39\u53c2\u6ef4\u4e38\u6cbb\u7597\u6162\u6027\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5fc3\u7ede\u75db\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u51e0\u5e74\u540e\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7III\u671f\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ec5\u4ec5\u8bc1\u660e\u8be5\u836f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6539\u5584\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bc1\u660e\u5b83\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u75be\u75c5\u4e5f\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bc1\u660e\u4e2d\u836f\u90fd\u6709\u6548\u3002\u4e5f\u7edd\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740FDA\u8ba4\u540c\u4e86\u4e2d\u533b\u7406\u8bba\u6216\u4e2d\u533b\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u5b83\u53ea\u662f\u627f\u8ba4\u4e86\u67d0\u79cd\u4e2d\u836f\uff0c\u81f3\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e2d\u6210\u836f\u8981\u6cbb\u7597\u4ec0\u4e48\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u6765\u9610\u8ff0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6ca1\u6709\u4e2d\u533b\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u7956\u5148\u600e\u4e48\u6cbb\u75c5\u554a\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u6d3b\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u770b\u7740\u5f88\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u80ba\u708e\u3001\u80ba\u7ed3\u6838\u3001\u8111\u819c\u708e\u3001\u75e2\u75be\u3001\u759f\u75be\u3001\u7329\u7ea2\u70ed\u3001\u767d\u5589\u548c\u6d41\u611f\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u90fd\u662f\u81f4\u547d\u7684\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u96be\u4ea7\u3001\u761f\u75ab\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u89e3\u653e\u524d\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u5bff\u547d\u6ca1\u6709\u8d85\u8fc735\u5c81\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u597d\u4e0d\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\u53bb\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4e16\u754c\u6765\u8bf4\u5e73\u5747\u5bff\u547d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8fc747\u5c81\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u81f3\u4e8e\u300a\u9ec4\u5e1d\u5185\u7ecf\u300b\u91cc\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u4f59\u95fb\u4e0a\u53e4\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u6625\u79cb\u7686\u5ea6\u767e\u5c81\uff0c\u800c\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e0d\u8870\u201d\u5b8c\u5168\u5c31\u662f\u6587\u5b66\u521b\u4f5c\u3002\u5230\u4e861985\u5e74\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u53e3\u5e73\u5747\u5bff\u547d\u63d0\u9ad8\u523062\u5c81\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u523069\u5c81\uff0c\u8fd9\u8981\u5f52\u529f\u4e8e\u7684\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u3001\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u548c\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u6b7b\u4e8e\u7ec6\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u4eba\u8fc5\u901f\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u666e\u904d\u77ed\u547d\u7684\u5c40\u9762\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u201c\u6211\u4eb2\u621a\u5403\u8fd9\u4e2a\u836f\u597d\u4e86\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4e00\u4e2a\u670b\u53cb\u53bb\u627e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8001\u4e2d\u533b\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u9694\u58c1\u90bb\u5c45\u7684\u5927\u4f2f\u7684\u8868\u59e8\u5988\u7684\u59b9\u59b9\u5403\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u836f\uff0c\u897f\u533b\u90fd\u770b\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u5979\u4e00\u5403\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\u201d\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7591\u95ee\u7684\u8bdd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u5b66\u4e60\u4e00\u4e0b\u201c\u5e78\u5b58\u8005\u504f\u5dee\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6709\u8fc7\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5e9f\u5f03\u4e2d\u533b\u5417\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u501f\u7528\u9c81\u8fc5\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u201c\u4e2d\u533b\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u610f\u65e0\u610f\u7684\u9a97\u5b50\u201d\uff0c\u5916\u884c\u5c31\u7b97\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u6765\u201c\u6709\u610f\u201d\u7684\u9a97\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8eb2\u4e0d\u8fc7\u90a3\u4e9b\u201c\u65e0\u610f\u201d\u7684\u9a97\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u201c\u65e0\u610f\u201d\u7684\u9a97\u5b50\u8fd9\u70b9\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u81ea\u660e\u6cbb\u7ef4\u65b0\uff081868\u5e74\uff09\u8d77\uff0c\u5386\u65f630\u5e74\u5e9f\u6b62\u6c49\u65b9\u533b\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u8d44\u683c\u7684\u4e1c\u6d0b\u533b\u6216\u4e2d\u533b\uff0c\u51e1\u533b\u5e08\u5fc5\u987b\u53d6\u5f97\u897f\u533b\u8d44\u683c\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e0d\u8bbe\u4e2d\u533b\u8d44\u683c\u8003\u8bd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

20\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u4e9b\u5148\u89c9\u9192\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e2d\u533b\u4e0e\u897f\u533b\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u8c0b\u6c42\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u63a8\u5e7f\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u5e9f\u9664\u4e2d\u533b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1914\u5e74\uff0c\u5317\u6d0b\u653f\u5e9c\u6559\u80b2\u603b\u957f\u6c6a\u5927\u71ee\u529b\u4e3b\u5e9f\u5f03\u4e2d\u533b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c06\u4e2d\u533b\u7eb3\u5165\u5b66\u6821\u4f53\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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\n \u653f\u5e9c\u59a5\u534f\u800c\u672a\u80fd\u5f7b\u5e95\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5f97\u5f00\u8bbe\u65e7\u533b\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u4e2d\u533b\u7981\u6b62\u7528\u897f\u533b\u8bca\u7597\u8bbe\u5907\u7b49\u4e00\u76f4\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u89e3\u653e\u521d\uff0c\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u5b9e\u9645\u4e5f\u5728\u6267\u884c\u65e7\u533b\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u526f\u90e8\u957f\u738b\u658c\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u662f\u5c01\u5efa\u533b\uff0c\u5e94\u968f\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6d88\u706d\u800c\u6d88\u706d\u3002\u8fd8\u5f00\u8bbe\u4e86\u4e2d\u533b\u8fdb\u4fee\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e2d\u533b\u5b66\u4e60\u897f\u533b\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u89e3\u5256\u5b66\u30021953\u5e74\u8fd9\u4e9b\u505a\u6cd5\u53d7\u5230\u67d0\u67d0\u67d0\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u4e24\u526f\u90e8\u957f\u8d3a\u8bda\u4e0e\u738b\u658c\u88ab\u64a4\u804c\u30021954\u5e74\uff0c\u67d0\u67d0\u67d0<\/span>\u8bf4\u201c\u4eca\u540e\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u9996\u5148\u8981\u897f\u533b\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u533b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2d\u533b\u5b66\u897f\u533b\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u533b\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u9634\u9633\u4e94\u884c\u8bf4\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u751f\u7269\u5b66\uff08\u751f\u7269\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b66\uff09\u3001\u89e3\u5256\u5b66\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u75c5\u7406\u89e3\u5256\u5b66\u3001\u75c5\u7406\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u542c\u77f3\u5934\u8bf4-\u516c\u4f17\u53f7<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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