{"id":20085,"date":"2004-08-23T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2004-08-22T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/15.134.89.131\/archive\/2004\/08\/23\/%e7%88%b1%e4%b9%8b%e6%a2%a6\/"},"modified":"2004-08-23T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2004-08-22T16:00:00","slug":"%e7%88%b1%e4%b9%8b%e6%a2%a6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/15.134.89.131\/archive\/?p=20085","title":{"rendered":"\u7231\u4e4b\u68a6"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ud83d\udc49 \u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<\/strong>\u8096\u590d\u5174<\/p>\n

\n\u3000\u3000\u8003\u5bdf\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u7231\u60c5\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u5341\u5206\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5e38\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u5904\u4e8e\u5e7b\u89c9\u548c\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6df7\u6c8c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4fbf\u5bb9\u6613\u5c06\u827a\u672f\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u6df7\u6dc6\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5c06\u7231\u60c5\u4e2d\u4e16\u4fd7\u90e8\u5206\u5254\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u800c\u5c06\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6d6a\u6f2b\u90e8\u5206\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u5c06\u7231\u60c5\u8fc7\u5206\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u5e78\u8036?\u4e0d\u5e78\u8036?<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u83ab\u624e\u7279(Mozart1756-1791)21\u5c81\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u70ed\u70c8\u5730\u7231\u4e0a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u4e8b\u8a8a\u5199\u4e50\u8c31\u53eb\u505a\u97e6\u4f2f\u7684\u5973\u513f\u963f\u7f57\u4f0a\u52a0\u3002\u83ab\u624e\u7279\u6559\u5979\u5531\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u6b4c\u66f2\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u60c5\u610f\u76f8\u6295\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u963f\u7f57\u4f0a\u52a0\u6210\u4e3a\u6155\u5c3c\u9ed1\u7ea2\u6781\u4e00\u65f6\u7684\u6b4c\u5531\u5bb6\u65f6\uff0c\u5979\u770b\u4e0d\u8d77\u8d2b\u56f0\u6f66\u5012\u7684\u83ab\u624e\u7279\u3002\u83ab\u624e\u7279\u5374\u56e0\u7978\u5f97\u798f\uff0c\u5728\u4ed625\u5c81\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0e\u5979\u7684\u59b9\u59b918\u5c81\u7684\u5999\u9f84\u5c11\u5973\u5eb7\u65af\u5766\u5179\u76f8\u7231\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u65e5\u540e\u5eb7\u65af\u5766\u5179\u6599\u7406\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5f88\u5dee\uff0c\u5374\u548c\u83ab\u624e\u7279\u76f8\u4eb2\u76f8\u7231\uff0c\u966a\u4f34\u83ab\u624e\u7279\u77ed\u6682\u53c8\u8270\u8f9b\u7684\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e86\u83ab\u624e\u7279\u6e29\u6696\u548c\u6276\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6709\u65f6\u6709\u7740\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u6d77\u987f(Haydn1732-1809)\u548c\u83ab\u624e\u7279\u4e00\u6837\u4e5f\u662f\u5148\u540e\u548c\u59ca\u59b9\u4fe9\u76f8\u7231\uff0c\u7ed3\u5c40\u548c\u83ab\u624e\u7279\u5374\u5927\u76f8\u5f84\u5ead\u3002\u6d77\u987f\u7231\u4e0a\u5356\u5047\u53d1\u7684\u8001\u677f\u7684\u5973\u513f\u7ea6\u745f\u82ac\uff0c\u540c\u83ab\u624e\u7279\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6559\u5979\u97f3\u4e50\u65f6\u540c\u97f3\u7b26\u4e00\u8d77\u6084\u6084\u8df3\u52a8\u8d77\u7231\u60c5\u7684\u65cb\u5f8b\u3002\u8c01\u60f3\u7ea6\u745f\u82ac\u4e0d\u80af\u51fa\u5ac1\uff0c\u5374\u7688\u4f9d\u4e86\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u5f53\u4e86\u4fee\u5973\u3002\u6d77\u987f\u6700\u540e\u548c\u5979\u7684\u59d0\u59d0\u739b\u4e3d\u4e9a\u7ed3\u5a5a\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u6d77\u987f\u5df2\u7ecf30\u5c81\uff0c\u5979\u6bd4\u6d77\u987f\u5927\u4e24\u5c81\u3002\u5979\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e0d\u61c2\u97f3\u4e50\uff0c\u5c06\u6d77\u987f\u8f9b\u8f9b\u82e6\u82e6\u5199\u7684\u4e50\u8c31\u8349\u7a3f\u5f53\u6210\u5e9f\u7eb8\u5356\u6389\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9a84\u6a2a\u4efb\u6027\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u548c\u6d77\u987f\u5927\u53d1\u813e\u6c14\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u5f04\u5f97\u6d77\u987f\u65e0\u6cd5\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u9a82\u5979\u662f”\u5730\u72f1\u91cc\u7684\u79bd\u517d”\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5fcd\u65e0\u53ef\u5fcd\uff0c\u6d77\u987f\u53ea\u597d\u79bb\u5bb6\u51fa\u8d70\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u6b7b\u4e5f\u518d\u65e0\u6cd5\u91cd\u65b0\u8d70\u5230\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u83ab\u624e\u7279\u548c\u6d77\u987f\u540c\u6837\u7231\u60c5\u7684\u8f68\u8ff9\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5374\u6709\u7740\u8fd9\u6837\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c?\u662f\u6028\u6d77\u987f\u547d\u8fd0\u4e0d\u6d4e\u6216\u6d77\u987f\u813e\u6c14\u4e0d\u597d\u6216\u4e0d\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b?\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5979\u4e0d\u662f\u6210\u5168\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6bc1\u706d\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u3002\u8fd9\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u5fc3\u654f\u611f\u800c\u8106\u5f31\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u4e8e\u6211\u524d\u9762\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5bb9\u6613\u5c06\u7231\u60c5\u827a\u672f\u5316\uff0c\u5f53\u7231\u60c5\u5e76\u975e\u60f3\u8c61\u4e2d\u7684\u827a\u672f\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fd7\u4e0d\u53ef\u8010\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u65f6\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5c31\u50cf\u667a\u5546\u6781\u4f4e\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u65e0\u6240\u63aa\u624b\u8db3\u4e86\u3002\u636e\u8bf4\uff0c\u6d77\u987f\u548c\u59bb\u5b50\u957f\u671f\u5206\u5c45\uff0c\u5374\u4e00\u76f4\u53d7\u7740\u59bb\u5b50\u7684\u6298\u78e8\uff0c\u5f53\u59bb\u5b5061\u5c81\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u8981\u5411\u6d77\u987f\u4f38\u624b\u8981\u94b1\u7ed9\u5979\u4e70\u4e00\u5e62\u623f\u5b50\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u8c10\u8c03\u7684\u97f3\u7b26\uff0c\u9634\u5f71\u4e00\u6837\u7b3c\u7f69\u7740\u6d77\u987f\u7684\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u5e2e\u52a9\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u98de\u7fd4\u7684\u5439\u52a8\u7684\u98ce\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u5760\u4f4f\u7fc5\u8180\u7684\u7d2f\u8d58\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u666e\u901a\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\u8d77\u7740\u7834\u574f\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7834\u574f\u4f5c\u7528\u5c24\u5176\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u6bd4\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u8f7b\u76c8\u98de\u7fd4\u7684\u7fc5\u8180\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u6709\u7075\u6027\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u97f3\u4e50\u5bb6\u5723\u6851(Saint-Saens<\/p>\n

1835-1921)\u540c\u6d77\u987f\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u5723\u6851\u662f\u5728\u56db\u5341\u5c81\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\u548c\u739b\u4e3d\u00b7\u7f57\u83b1\u00b7\u7279\u4f5b\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff0c\u5a5a\u540e\u751f\u6d3b\u66fe\u7ecf\u6709\u8fc7\u5e78\u798f\u751c\u871c\u7684\u4e09\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e09\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u4e09\u5e74\u540e\u7684\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u957f\u5b50\u4ece\u56db\u697c\u7684\u7a97\u6237\u6389\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\u6454\u6b7b\uff1b\u516d\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5c0f\u513f\u5b50\u53c8\u610f\u5916\u5728\u4e61\u95f4\u6b7b\u53bb\u3002\u63a5\u8e35\u800c\u6765\u7684\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u5723\u6851\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u795e\u7ecf\u8d28\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u5fc3\u7406\u3002\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\u76847\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e26\u7740\u59bb\u5b50\u5230\u98ce\u5149\u79c0\u4e3d\u7684\u5e03\u9c81\u5c14\u6e29\u6cc9\u4f11\u517b\u3002\u8c01\u77e5\uff0c\u59bb\u5b50\u7adf\u7a81\u7136\u5931\u8e2a\u3002\u8d77\u521d\uff0c\u4ed6\u62c5\u5fc3\u59bb\u5b50\u4e5f\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u56db\u5904\u5bfb\u627e\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u51e0\u5929\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u63a5\u5230\u59bb\u5b50\u7684\u6765\u4fe1\u3002\u5728\u4fe1\u4e2d\uff0c\u59bb\u5b50\u65ad\u7136\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a”\u51b3\u4e0d\u8fd4\u56de!”\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u957f\u8fbe\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\u7684\u5206\u5c45\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u6bd4\u6d77\u987f\u548c\u59bb\u5b50\u5206\u5c45\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd8\u8981\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6211\u5f04\u4e0d\u6e05\u5723\u6851\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5728\u5723\u6851\u6700\u4e3a\u75db\u82e6\u3001\u6700\u9700\u8981\u8f85\u52a9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u7a81\u7136\u51fa\u8d70?\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u53ef\u4fe1\u670d\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6211\u65e0\u6cd5\u66ff\u4ed6\u4eec\u505a\u51fa\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u6216\u662f\u5723\u6851\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u63a5\u8fde\u5931\u53bb\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u6298\u78e8\u5f97\u795e\u7ecf\u51fa\u4e86\u6bdb\u75c5?\u771f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u539f\u8c05\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u6216\u662f\u5979\u5fcd\u53d7\u4e0d\u4e86\u5723\u6851\u5f53\u65f6\u90a3\u5fe7\u90c1\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u75c7?\u90a3\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u5c31\u96be\u4ee5\u539f\u8c05\uff0c\u5723\u6851\u5f53\u65f6\u6b63\u9700\u8981\u629a\u6170\uff0c\u5979\u5374\u62c2\u8896\u800c\u53bb\uff0c\u5fc3\u80a0\u672a\u514d\u592a\u51b7\u592a\u786c!<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5723\u6851\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u548c\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u59bb\u5b50\u7684\u7a81\u7136\u51fa\u8d70\uff0c\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u521b\u4f24\u3002\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u5206\u5c45\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5723\u6851\u5bf9\u5979\u5e76\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u5931\u53bb\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6bd5\u7adf\u6709\u8fc7\u4e09\u5e74\u77ed\u6682\u5374\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u4f46\u62ff\u8fd9\u4e09\u5e74\u548c\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u5149\u505a\u6297\u8861\uff0c\u672a\u514d\u592a\u6b8b\u9177\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u6700\u540e\u5723\u6851\u665a\u5e74\u8fdc\u79bb\u5bb6\u4e61\uff0c\u5ba2\u6b7b\u975e\u6d32\uff0c\u548c\u59bb\u5b50\u5f53\u5e74\u6069\u65ad\u60c5\u7edd\u7684\u4e0d\u8f9e\u800c\u522b\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u6211\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4e3a\u5723\u6851\u800c\u4f24\u611f\u3002\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e2a\u59bb\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u5f88\u96be\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5bf9\u5979\u81ea\u7136\u4e0d\u6000\u597d\u611f\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u518d\u542c\u5723\u6851\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c06\u4ed6\u7684\u90a3\u7f8e\u5999\u60a6\u8033\u7684\u65cb\u5f8b\uff0c\u548c\u4ed6\u8fd9\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u5929\u9e45\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9690\u7ea6\u542c\u5230\u4e00\u4e1d\u4e1d\u5fe7\u90c1\u7684\u5fc3\u97f3\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u53ea\u662f\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u65f6\u7684\u81c6\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u76f4\u987d\u56fa\u5730\u8ba4\u4e3a\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u7231\u60c5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u662f\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\uff0c\u540c\u7537\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u66f4\u5177\u6709\u827a\u672f\u7684\u6c14\u8d28\u548c\u54c1\u6027\uff1b\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u597d\u827a\u672f\u54c1\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u62d9\u52a3\u7684\u827a\u672f\u54c1\u7f62\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u827a\u672f\u662f\u4e00\u68f5\u5927\u6811\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u652f\u6491\u8d77\u8fd9\u68f5\u5927\u6811\u7684\u679d\u5e72\u4ee5\u53ca\u679d\u5e72\u4e0a\u751f\u51fa\u7684\u7e41\u8302\u7684\u7eff\u53f6\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u8fd9\u5973\u4eba\u4e0d\u662f\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u666e\u901a\u7684\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u5927\u6811\u679d\u5934\u5f00\u6ee1\u7684\u9c9c\u82b1\u3002\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9c9c\u82b1\uff0c\u5927\u6811\u518d\u679d\u7e41\u53f6\u8302\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5355\u8c03\u8bb8\u591a\uff0c\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e86\u827a\u672f\u672c\u8be5\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u3001\u6c34\u5206\u548c\u97f5\u5473\u3002
\n\u3000<\/p>\n

\u3000\u540c\u5723\u6851\u548c\u6d77\u987f\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u674e\u65af\u7279(F\u00b7Liszt1811-1866)\u548c\u5e15\u683c\u5c3c\u5c3c(N\u00b7Paganini<\/p>\n

1781-1840)\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u4e2a\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u674e\u65af\u727922\u5c81\u65f6\u4e0e\u7f8e\u4e3d\u9ad8\u50b2\u7684\u8fbe\u683c\u6c83\u4f2f\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u4e00\u89c1\u949f\u60c5\uff0c\u4f2f\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ed6\uff0c\u820d\u5f03\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u548c\u4f2f\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u6bc5\u7136\u548c\u5f53\u65f6\u5e76\u975e\u58f0\u540d\u5927\u9707\u7684\u674e\u65af\u7279\u7ed3\u5a5a\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5979\u8fd8\u80fd\u5199\u4e00\u624b\u597d\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5e38\u4ee5\u8fbe\u7ebd\u5c14\u00b7\u65af\u7279\u6069\u7684\u7b14\u540d\u5199\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u674e\u65af\u7279\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u66f4\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c42\u697c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5361\u7f57\u4e3d\u5a1c\u00b7\u838e\u00b7\u9b4f\u7279\u6839\u65af\u7279\u6069\u4f2f\u7235\u592b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u6837\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ed6\uff0c\u820d\u5f03\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u548c\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u540c\u4ed6\u51fa\u8d70\uff0c\u5171\u8d74\u5929\u6daf\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5f53\u65f6\u6559\u7687\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff0c\u592b\u4eba\u4f9d\u7136\u966a\u4f34\u4ed6\u5230\u8001\u5230\u6b7b\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u674e\u65af\u727975\u5c81\u9ad8\u9f84\u65f6\u4e0d\u5e78\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u592b\u4eba\u4ece\u6b64\u6df1\u5c45\u5185\u5ba4\u4e0d\u89c1\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u5fc3\u4e00\u610f\u53ea\u57cb\u5934\u5199\u4f5c\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u65b9\u624d\u6a2a\u5367\u5728\u5730\uff0c\u6beb\u65e0\u7275\u6302\u5730\u8ffd\u968f\u674e\u65af\u7279\u800c\u53bb\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u9ad8\u8d35\u800c\u5b66\u8bc6\u4e30\u539a\u7684\u592b\u4eba\u66fe\u7ecf\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fc7\u674e\u65af\u7279\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e00\u9488\u89c1\u8840\u5730\u6307\u51fa\u674e\u65af\u7279\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u534e\u4e3d\u7684\u6292\u60c5\u4e4b\u4e2d\u7f3a\u5c11\u521a\u5f3a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u7aed\u529b\u529d\u4ed6\u4e0d\u8981\u53ea\u5199\u4e00\u4e9b\u534e\u4e3d\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u8be5\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u827a\u672f\u6027\u601d\u60f3\u6027\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u674e\u65af\u7279\u6b63\u662f\u542c\u4ece\u4e86\u592b\u4eba\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u65b9\u624d\u521b\u4f5c\u51fa\u8457\u540d\u7684\u300a\u6d6e\u58eb\u5fb7\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u300b\u548c\u300a\u4f46\u4e01\u4ea4\u54cd\u66f2\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u4e66\u4e2d\u5199\u5230\u674e\u65af\u7279\u540c\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5bf9\u674e\u65af\u7279\u6781\u5c3d\u8bbd\u523a\u7b14\u58a8\uff0c\u5c3c\u91c7\u751a\u81f3\u8bf4\uff1a”‘\u674e\u65af\u7279’\u7b49\u4e8e’\u8ffd\u6c42\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u827a\u672f’\u3002”\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u5426\u8ba4\u5973\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e8e\u674e\u65af\u7279\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8c08\u5230\u674e\u65af\u7279\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u8c08\u5230\u66fe\u7ecf\u70ed\u7231\u8fc7\u4ed6\u7684\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ed6\u820d\u5f03\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u5fc3\u7231\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u548c\u9ad8\u8d35\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u4e24\u4f4d\u4f2f\u7235\u592b\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8046\u542c\u674e\u65af\u7279\u90a3\u9996\u767e\u542c\u4e0d\u538c\u7684\u300a\u7231\u4e4b\u68a6\u300b\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc3\u5934\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u8f7b\u8f7b\u63a0\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e1d\u4e1d\u6e29\u99a8\u7684\u7231\u7684\u6e05\u98ce\u3002\u5b83\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6e05\u98ce\u5439\u8fc7\uff0c\u518d\u67af\u840e\u7684\u679d\u5934\u4e5f\u4f1a\u56de\u9ec4\u8f6c\u7eff\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u7efd\u5f00\u82ac\u82b3\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5e15\u683c\u5c3c\u5c3c\u4ece\u5c0f\u5c31\u653e\u8361\u4e0d\u7f81\uff0c\u6325\u91d1\u5982\u571f\uff0c\u8d4c\u535a\u6210\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ae\u6df7\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u8d2b\u75c5\u4ea4\u52a0\uff0c\u8d1f\u503a\u7d2f\u7d2f\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u53d8\u5356\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\u8270\u82e6\u5ea6\u65e5\uff0c\u518d\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f00\u4ed6\u90a3\u52a8\u4eba\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u9762\u524d\u7a81\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4f4d\u6765\u81ea\u6258\u65af\u5361\u90a3\u7684\u8d35\u5987\u4eba\uff0c\u62ef\u6551\u4ed6\u4e8e\u5371\u96be\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u6709\u5173\u5e15\u683c\u5c3c\u5c3c\u7684\u4f20\u8bb0\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4e5f\u672a\u67e5\u51fa\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5987\u4eba\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u8c01\uff0c\u4e00\u5f8b\u53ea\u79f0\u5979\u4e3a”\u837b\u8fbe”(Dida)\u3002\u662f\u8fd9\u4f4d\u837b\u8fbe\u5411\u4ed6\u4f38\u51fa\u4e86\u7231\u7684\u624b\u81c2\uff0c\u5e26\u4ed6\u6765\u5230\u98ce\u5149\u5b9c\u4eba\u7684\u4e61\u95f4\u522b\u5885\uff0c\u9759\u5fc3\u517b\u75c5\u6574\u6574\u4e09\u5e74\uff0c\u5e76\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u519c\u6d3b\u3002\u837b\u8fbe\u7231\u4ed6\u7684\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\u6f14\u594f\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5929\u624d\u6bc1\u706d\u4e8e\u82b1\u5929\u9152\u5730\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5f88\u96be\u8bbe\u60f3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u5e15\u683c\u5c3c\u5c3c\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e4b\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u5e15\u683c\u5c3c\u5c3c\u7684\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u666f?\u5e15\u683c\u5c3c\u5c3c\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u80fd\u6d3b\u523058\u5c81?\u6211\u60f3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u4ece\u5c0f\u5c31\u5f88\u574f\uff0c4\u5c81\u65f6\u4e0d\u77e5\u5f97\u4ec0\u4e48\u75c5\uff0c\u6d51\u8eab\u50f5\u786c\uff0c\u5bb6\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4ed6\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u5dee\u70b9\u6ca1\u628a\u4ed6\u6d3b\u57cb\u3002\u5e74\u7eaa\u4e0d\u5927\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u7eb8\u9189\u91d1\u8ff7\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u72b6\u51b5\u66f4\u52a0\u6bcf\u51b5\u6108\u4e0b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u837b\u8fbe\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u65e9\u5c31\u6c5f\u6cb3\u65e5\u4e0b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5173\u952e\u662f\u837b\u8fbe\u548c\u674e\u65af\u7279\u7684\u7231\u4eba\u5361\u7f57\u4e3d\u5a1c\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0a\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e86\u4ed6\uff0c\u5728\u97f3\u4e50\u65b9\u9762\u4e00\u6837\u7ed9\u4e88\u4ed6\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e61\u95f4\u4f11\u517b\u751f\u606f\u7684\u4e09\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u837b\u8fbe\u6559\u4ed6\u5b66\u5409\u4ed6\uff0c\u806a\u660e\u7684\u5e15\u683c\u5c3c\u5c3c\u8ddf\u7740\u5979\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u7528\u624b\u6307\u62e8\u5f26\u53d1\u51fa\u4e0e\u7b1b\u97f3\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u6cdb\u97f3\u548c\u53cc\u97f3\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\u6f14\u594f\u7684\u65b0\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u66fe\u6709\u4eba\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\uff1a\u597d\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u662f\u4e00\u67b6\u94a2\u7434\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u662f\u770b\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u6765\u5f39\u594f\u4e86\uff0c\u597d\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u80fd\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u5f39\u594f\u51fa\u597d\u66f2\u5b50\uff0c\u574f\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u53ea\u80fd\u5f39\u594f\u51fa\u574f\u66f2\u5b50\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u6b63\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u7537\u4eba\u624d\u662f\u4e00\u67b6\u94a2\u7434\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5f97\u7537\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u521b\u9020\u529b\u5f97\u4ee5\u6dcb\u6f13\u5c3d\u81f4\u7684\u53d1\u6325\u3002\u5e15\u683c\u5c3c\u5c3c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u662f\u837b\u8fbe\u633d\u6551\u4e86\u4ed6\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4ed6\u3002\u5728\u4e61\u95f4\u4e09\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5e15\u683c\u5c3c\u5c3c\u8fd4\u56de\u5bb6\u4e61\u70ed\u90a3\u4e9a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5230\u5362\u5361\u518d\u6b21\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\u6f14\u594f\u4f1a\u3002\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5c06\u518d\u65e0\u6cd5\u542c\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u9ad8\u8d35\u800c\u7f8e\u5999\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u5bb6\u6709\u65f6\u7b80\u76f4\u50cf\u662f\u4e2a\u8f6f\u5f31\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u9ad8\u8d35\u800c\u7f8e\u5999\u7684\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u4f1f\u5927\u97f3\u4e50\u5bb6\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u91cc\u624d\u4f1a\u6d41\u6dcc\u771f\u6b63\u52a8\u4eba\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u62e5\u6709\u7537\u4eba\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u62e5\u6709\u5973\u4eba\u800c\u7f8e\u597d\uff1b\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u827a\u672f\u7684\u738b\u56fd\u91cc\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u62e5\u6709\u5973\u4eba\u800c\u7f8e\u597d\u96be\u518d\uff0c\u800c\u6210\u5168\u4e86\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u672c\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u6211\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u62e5\u6709\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5360\u6709\u3002\u767d\u5934\u5055\u8001\uff0c\u540c\u751f\u5171\u6b7b\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u662f\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u7231\u60c5\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u89c1\u5f97\u5c31\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u3002\u8033\u9b13\u53ae\u78e8\uff0c\u56fa\u7136\u6709\u7740\u4eba\u751f\u65e0\u53ef\u53d6\u4ee3\u7684\u4e50\u8da3\u548c\u4eab\u53d7\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u5360\u6709\u4e0d\u662f\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4eab\u53d7\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u611f\u53d7\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\uff0c\u611f\u53d7\u6bd4\u4eab\u53d7\u66f4\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4eab\u53d7\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u4ec5\u4ec5\u9760\u624b\u9760\u5634\u5c31\u591f\u4e86\uff1b\u654f\u9510\u800c\u7ec6\u817b\u7684\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u5374\u8981\u9760\u5fc3\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u72ec\u5177\u65e0\u4e8c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u78e8\u635f\u9508\u8680\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u7075\u6027\u4e5f\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u8bf4\u5bf9\u4e8e\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u7231\u60c5\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5360\u6709\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u62e5\u6709\u3002\u7231\u60c5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u521b\u9020\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u6700\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u521b\u9020\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u57cb\u5728\u5fc3\u5e95\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u523b\u9aa8\u94ed\u5fc3\u7684\u5e7b\u89c9\uff0c\u662f\u85cf\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u679a\u81ea\u5236\u7684\u4e66\u7b7e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u543b\u3001\u62e5\u62b1\u6216\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u7231\u60c5\u4fbf\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u827a\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u97f3\u4e50\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u67cf\u8fbd\u5179(L\u00b7Berlioz1803-1869)\u665a\u5e74\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7ae5\u5e74\u65f6\u7231\u604b\u8fc7\u7684\u604b\u4eba\u7684\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u6700\u4ee4\u6211\u611f\u52a8\u3002
\n\u3000\u3000\u5728\u67cf\u8fbd\u5179\u75db\u82e6\u5931\u604b\u65f6\uff0c\u53c8\u63a5\u8fde\u5931\u53bb\u4e24\u4f4d\u59bb\u5b50\u7684\u5b64\u5bc2\u665a\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u7a81\u7136\u60f3\u8d77\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7ae5\u5e74\u65f6\u7684\u604b\u4eba\u3002\u90a3\u662f\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u4e61\uff0c\u90a3\u4e00\u671b\u65e0\u9645\u7684\u91d1\u8272\u7684\u5e73\u539f\uff0c\u62ac\u5934\u80fd\u671b\u89c1\u963f\u5c14\u5351\u65af\u5c71\u7691\u7691\u79ef\u96ea\u7684\u5c71\u5dc5\uff0c\u4ed6\u7231\u4e0a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u57c3\u65af\u7279\u5c14\u00b7\u683c\u8482\u8036\u7684\u59d1\u5a18\u3002\u4ed6\u5373\u4f7f\u5230\u8001\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fd8\u4e0d\u4e86\u5979\u5e38\u5e38\u7a7f\u7740\u4e00\u53cc\u7ea2\u978b\u5b50\uff0c\u4ed6\u6bcf\u6b21\u89c1\u5230\u5979\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u88ab\u96f7\u7535\u51fb\u4e2d\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u72c2\u8df3\u4e0d\u5df2\u3002\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u4ed6\u592a\u5c0f\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u52c7\u6c14\u5411\u5979\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd9\u4e00\u4efd\u7231\u60c5\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u67cf\u8fbd\u5179\u624d12\u5c81\uff0c\u800c\u59d1\u5a18\u5df2\u7ecf\u5feb20\u4e86\u3002\u5f53\u665a\u5e74\u7684\u67cf\u8fbd\u5179\u518d\u6b21\u60f3\u8d77\u5979\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5ffd\u7136\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u6291\u5236\u4e0d\u4f4f\u7684\u51b2\u52a8\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u4e0d\u987e61\u5c81\u7684\u9ad8\u9f84\u7acb\u523b\u56de\u5bb6\u4e61\u53bb\u89c1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ae5\u5e74\u65f6\u7684\u68a6\u4e2d\u60c5\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\u4e61\uff0c\u5979\u5df2\u7ecf\u642c\u5230\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7684\u70ed\u90a3\u4e9a\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u67cf\u8fbd\u5179\u53c8\u7acb\u523b\u8d76\u5230\u70ed\u90a3\u4e9a\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u89c1\u5230\u4e86\u5df2\u7ecf\u5e74\u8fd170\u7684\u60c5\u4eba–\u4e00\u4e2a\u76b1\u7eb9\u7eb5\u6a2a\u7684\u8001\u592a\u5a46\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u67cf\u8fbd\u5179\u6700\u540e\u5343\u91cc\u8fe2\u8fe2\u89c1\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8001\u592a\u5a46\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ec0\u4e48\u5fc3\u60c5?\u662f\u5426\u8fd8\u80fd\u8bb0\u8d77\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u7ae5\u5e74\u5f80\u4e8b?\u662f\u5426\u8fd8\u80fd\u671b\u89c1\u7ae5\u5e74\u90a3\u53cc\u7ea2\u978b\u5b50\u4ee5\u53ca\u963f\u5c14\u5351\u65af\u5c71\u7684\u79ef\u96ea?\u4f46\u67cf\u8fbd\u5179\u5782\u4e0b\u5934\u543b\u5979\u90a3\u7626\u9aa8\u5d99\u5ccb\u7684\u624b\u5e76\u5411\u5979\u6c42\u5a5a\u65f6\u7684\u60c5\u666f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5341\u5206\u611f\u4eba\u7684\u3002\u611f\u4eba\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u67cf\u8fbd\u5179\u6700\u540e\u8fd9\u4e00\u5239\u90a3\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u4efd\u611f\u60c5\u6df1\u85cf\u4e86\u6574\u657450\u5e74\u300250\u5e74\u7684\u53d1\u9175\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4efd\u611f\u60c5\u4fbf\u6d53\u90c1\u4f3c\u9152\uff0c\u4e0d\u996e\u4e5f\u9189\u4e86\u300250\u5e74\u7684\u6dd8\u6d17\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u53cc\u666e\u901a\u7684\u7ea2\u978b\u5b50\uff0c\u4e5f\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u795e\u8bdd\u4e2d\u7684\u9b54\u978b\uff0c\u95ea\u70c1\u7740\u5f02\u6837\u7684\u5149\u5f69\u300250\u5e74\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u4efd\u611f\u60c5\u5e7b\u5316\u4e3a\u4e00\u5e45\u753b\u3001\u4e00\u652f\u66f2\u5b50\u3001\u4e00\u79cd\u827a\u672f\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd950\u5e74\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f53\u5e74\u5c31\u597d\u68a6\u6210\u771f\uff0c\u82b1\u597d\u6708\u5706\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u52a8\u4eba\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u548c\u529b\u91cf\u5417?<\/p>\n

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\u3000\u3000\u60f3\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4f1a\u660e\u767d\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6885\u514b\u592b\u4eba\u548c\u67f4\u53ef\u592b\u65af\u57fa(Tchaikovsky1840-1893)\u66fe\u7ecf\u840c\u751f\u8fc7\u7231\u7684\u5e7c\u82bd\uff0c\u5374\u4e00\u76f4\u628a\u8fd9\u79cd\u7231\u62c9\u5f00\u8fe2\u8fe2\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u800c\u59cb\u7ec8\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n

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