{"id":23220,"date":"2014-06-03T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2014-06-02T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/15.134.89.131\/archive\/2014\/06\/03\/%e7%be%8e%e5%88%b0%e6%97%a0%e6%b3%95%e5%91%bc%e5%90%b8\/"},"modified":"2014-06-03T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2014-06-02T16:00:00","slug":"%e7%be%8e%e5%88%b0%e6%97%a0%e6%b3%95%e5%91%bc%e5%90%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/15.134.89.131\/archive\/?p=23220","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u5230\u65e0\u6cd5\u547c\u5438"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ud83d\udc49 \u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u6211\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u6b7b\u65e0\u62a5\u5e94\u3002<\/span>
\u5982\u679c\u6d77\u6d0b\u6ce8\u5b9a\u8981\u51b3\u5824\uff0c<\/span>
\u5c31\u8ba9\u6240\u6709\u7684\u82e6\u6c34\u90fd\u6ce8\u5165\u6211\u5fc3\u4e2d\uff0c<\/span>
\u5982\u679c\u9646\u5730\u6ce8\u5b9a\u8981\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c<\/span>
\u5c31\u8ba9\u4eba\u7c7b\u91cd\u65b0\u9009\u62e9\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u5cf0\u9876\u3002<\/span>
\u65b0\u7684\u8f6c\u673a\u548c\u95ea\u95ea\u661f\u6597\uff0c<\/span>
\u6b63\u5728\u7f00\u6ee1\u6ca1\u6709\u906e\u62e6\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\u3002<\/span>
\u90a3\u662f\u4e94\u5343\u5e74\u7684\u8c61\u5f62\u6587\u5b57\uff0c<\/span>
\u90a3\u662f\u672a\u6765\u4eba\u4eec\u51dd\u89c6\u7684\u773c\u775b\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span>
<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e5d\u3001\u300a\u8fdc\u548c\u8fd1\u300b<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u987e\u57ce(1956\uff5e1993\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f60<\/span>
\u4e00\u4f1a\u770b\u6211<\/span>
\u4e00\u4f1a\u770b\u4e91<\/span>
\u6211\u89c9\u5f97<\/span>
\u4f60\u770b\u6211\u65f6\u5f88\u8fdc<\/span>
\u4f60\u770b\u4e91\u65f6\u5f88\u8fd1<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span>
<\/span><\/strong>
<\/strong>\u5341\u3001\u300a\u732e\u7ed9\u9ec4\u660f\u7684\u661f\u300b<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6208\u9ea6(1967\uff5e1991\uff09<\/span>

<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9ec4\u660f\u7684\u661f\u4ece\u5927\u5730\u6d77\u6d0b\u5347\u8d77<\/span>
\u6211\u7ad9\u5728\u9ed1\u591c\u7684\u5c3d\u5934<\/span>
\u770b\u5230\u9ec4\u660f\u50cf\u4e00\u5ea7\u96ea\u767d\u7684\u88f8\u4f53<\/span>
\u6211\u662f\u5929\u7a7a\u4e2d\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u9897\u53d1\u5149\u7684\u661f\u661f<\/span>
\u5728\u8fd9\u8270\u96be\u7684\u65f6\u523b<\/span>
\u6211\u4eff\u4f5b\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u6628\u5929<\/span>
\u4e09\u4e2a\u76f8\u4e92\u6b8b\u6740\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u88ab\u603c\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u8d77<\/span>
\u9ec4\u660f\uff0c\u662f\u5929\u7a7a\u4e2d\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u53d1\u5149\u4f53<\/span>
\u661f\uff0c\u662f\u9ed1\u591c\u7684\u5973\u513f\u82e6\u95f7\u7684\u5e8a\u5355<\/span>
\u6211\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u65e0\u8fb9\u7684\u9ed1\u6697<\/span>
\u5728\u8fd9\u6700\u540e\u7684\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u6211\u7adf\u80fd\u68a6\u89c1<\/span>
\u8fd9\u8352\u829c\u7684\u5927\u5730\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u7c92\u79cd\u5b50<\/span>
\u8fd9\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u58f0\u97f3<\/span>
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u9ec4\u660f\u7684\u661f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span>
<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5341\u4e00\u3001\u300a\u9762\u671d\u5927\u6d77, \u6625\u6696\u82b1\u5f00\u300b<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6d77\u5b50(1964\uff5e1989\uff09<\/span>

<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ece\u660e\u5929\u8d77, \u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u4eba<\/span>
\u5582\u9a6c, \u5288\u67f4, \u5468\u6e38\u4e16\u754c<\/span>
\u4ece\u660e\u5929\u8d77, \u5173\u5fc3\u7cae\u98df\u548c\u852c\u83dc<\/span>
\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u6240\u623f\u5b50, \u9762\u671d\u5927\u6d77, \u6625\u6696\u82b1\u5f00<\/span>
\u4ece\u660e\u5929\u8d77, \u548c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eb2\u4eba\u901a\u4fe1<\/span>
\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6211\u7684\u5e78\u798f<\/span>
\u90a3\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u95ea\u7535\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u7684<\/span>
\u6211\u5c06\u544a\u8bc9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba<\/span>
\u7ed9\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761\u6cb3\u6bcf\u4e00\u5ea7\u5c71\u53d6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e29\u6696\u7684\u540d\u5b57<\/span>
\u964c\u751f\u4eba, \u6211\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4f60\u795d\u798f<\/span>
\u613f\u4f60\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u707f\u70c2\u7684\u524d\u7a0b<\/span>
\u613f\u4f60\u6709\u60c5\u4eba\u7ec8\u6210\u7737\u5c5e<\/span>
\u613f\u4f60\u5728\u5c18\u4e16\u83b7\u5f97\u5e78\u798f<\/span>
\u6211\u4e5f\u613f\u9762\u671d\u5927\u6d77, \u6625\u6696\u82b1\u5f00<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span>
<\/span><\/strong>
<\/strong>\u5341\u4e8c\u3001\u300a\u76f8\u4fe1\u672a\u6765\u300b<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u98df\u6307\uff08\u90ed\u8def\u751f\uff09\uff081948\uff5e\uff09<\/span>

<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5f53\u8718\u86db\u7f51\u65e0\u60c5\u5730\u67e5\u5c01\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u7089\u53f0<\/span>
\u5f53\u7070\u70ec\u7684\u4f59\u70df\u53f9\u606f\u7740\u8d2b\u56f0\u7684\u60b2\u54c0<\/span>
\u6211\u4f9d\u7136\u56fa\u6267\u5730\u94fa\u5e73\u5931\u671b\u7684\u7070\u70ec<\/span>
\u7528\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u96ea\u82b1\u5199\u4e0b\uff1a\u76f8\u4fe1\u672a\u6765<\/span>
\u5f53\u6211\u7684\u7d2b\u8461\u8404\u5316\u4e3a\u6df1\u79cb\u7684\u6cea\u6c34<\/span>
\u5f53\u6211\u7684\u9c9c\u82b1\u4f9d\u504e\u5728\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u60c5\u6000<\/span>
\u6211\u4f9d\u7136\u56fa\u6267\u5730\u7528\u51dd\u971c\u7684\u67af\u85e4<\/span>
\u5728\u51c4\u51c9\u7684\u5927\u5730\u4e0a\u5199\u4e0b\uff1a\u76f8\u4fe1\u672a\u6765<\/span>
\u662f\u5475!\u76f8\u4fe1\u672a\u6765<\/span>
\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u6e29\u6696\u7684\u624b\u81c2<\/span>
\u662f\u554a!\u76f8\u4fe1\u672a\u6765<\/span>
\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u8272\u5f69<\/span>
\u6211\u8981\u7528\u624b\u6307\u2014\u2014\u6307\u90a3\u6d8c\u5411\u5929\u8fb9\u7684\u6392\u6d6a<\/span>
\u6211\u8981\u7528\u624b\u638c\u2014\u2014\u6258\u8d77\u90a3\u592a\u9633\u7684\u5927\u6d77<\/span>
\u6211\u6447\u66f3\u7740\u66d9\u5149\u2014\u2014\u90a3\u679d\u6f02\u4eae\u800c\u6e29\u6696\u7684\u7b14\u6746<\/span>
\u7528\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u7b14\u4f53\u5199\u4e0b\uff1a\u76f8\u4fe1\u672a\u6765<\/span>
\u6211\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u575a\u5b9a\u5730\u76f8\u4fe1\u672a\u6765<\/span>
\u662f\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u672a\u6765\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u773c\u775b<\/span>
\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u62e8\u5f00\u5386\u53f2\u98ce\u5c18\u7684\u776b\u6bdb<\/span>
\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u770b\u900f\u5c81\u6708\u7bc7\u7ae0\u7684\u77b3\u5b54<\/span>
\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8150\u70c2\u7684\u76ae\u8089<\/span>
\u8ff7\u9014\u7684\u60c6\u6005\u548c\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u82e6\u75db<\/span>
\u662f\u7ed9\u4e88\u611f\u52a8\u7684\u70ed\u6cea\u3001\u6df1\u5207\u7684\u540c\u60c5<\/span>
\u8fd8\u662f\u7ed9\u4e88\u8f7b\u8511\u7684\u5fae\u7b11\u3001\u8f9b\u8fa3\u7684\u8bbd\u523a<\/span>
\u6211\u575a\u4fe1\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u810a\u9aa8<\/span>
\u90a3\u65e0\u6570\u6b21\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u3001\u8ff7\u9014\u3001\u5931\u8d25\u548c\u6210\u529f<\/span>
\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4e88\u70ed\u60c5\u3001\u516c\u6b63\u3001\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u8bc4\u5b9a<\/span>
\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u7126\u6025\u5730\u7b49\u5f85\u7740\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bc4\u5b9a<\/span>
\u4eb2\u7231\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u554a\uff0c\u575a\u5b9a\u5730\u76f8\u4fe1\u672a\u6765\u5427<\/span>
\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e0d\u5c48\u4e0d\u6320\u7684\u52aa\u529b<\/span>
\u76f8\u4fe1\u6218\u80dc\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b<\/span>
\u76f8\u4fe1\u6c38\u4e0d\u8870\u7aed\u7684\u6597\u5fd7<\/span>
\u76f8\u4fe1\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u751f\u547d<\/span>
\u524d\u7a0b\u5475\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u5149\u660e<\/span>
\u672a\u6765\u5475\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u7f8e\u597d<\/span>
\u751f\u547d\u5475\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc\u524d\u8fdb<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span>
<\/span><\/strong>\u5341\u4e09\u3001\u300a \u72ec\u8bed\u300b<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8983\u5b50\u8c6a(1912\uff5e1963\uff09<\/span>

<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6211\u5411\u6d77\u6d0b\u8bf4\uff1a\u6211\u6000\u5ff5\u4f60<\/span>
\u6d77\u6d0b\u5e94\u6211<\/span>
\u4ee5\u67d4\u548c\u7684\u6f6e\u58f0<\/span>
\u6211\u5411\u68ee\u6797\u8bf4\uff1a\u6211\u6000\u5ff5\u4f60<\/span>
\u68ee\u6797\u56de\u6211<\/span>
\u4ee5\u60a6\u8033\u7684\u9e1f\u9e23<\/span>
\u6211\u5411\u661f\u7a7a\u8bf4\uff1a\u6211\u6000\u5ff5\u4f60<\/span>
\u661f\u7a7a\u5e94\u6211<\/span>
\u4ee5\u9759\u591c\u7684\u5e7d\u58f0<\/span>
\u6211\u5411\u5c71\u8c37\u8bf4\uff1a\u6211\u6000\u5ff5\u4f60<\/span>
\u5c71\u8c37\u56de\u6211<\/span>
\u4ee5\u6eaa\u6c34\u7684\u6dd9\u9e23<\/span>
\u6211\u5411\u4f60\u503e\u5410\u601d\u5ff5<\/span>
\u4f60\u5982\u77f3\u50cf<\/span>
\u6c89\u9ed8\u4e0d\u5e94<\/span>
\u5982\u679c\u6c89\u9ed8\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u60b2\u6291<\/span>
\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u60b2\u6291<\/span>
\u6700\u4f24\u6211\u5fc3<\/span>
<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u5341\u56db\u3001\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8fdc\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u300b<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6cf0\u6208\u5c14(1864\uff5e1941\uff09<\/span>

<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8fdc\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb \u4e0d\u662f \u751f\u4e0e\u6b7b\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb<\/span>\u00a0
\u800c\u662f \u6211\u7ad9\u5728\u4f60\u9762\u524d \u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u7231\u4f60<\/span>\u00a0
\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8fdc\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb<\/span>\u00a0
\u4e0d\u662f \u6211\u7ad9\u5728\u4f60\u9762\u524d \u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u7231\u4f60<\/span>\u00a0
\u800c\u662f \u7231\u5230\u75f4\u8ff7 \u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u6211\u7231\u4f60<\/span>\u00a0
\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8fdc\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb \u4e0d\u662f \u6211\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u6211\u7231\u4f60<\/span>\u00a0
\u800c\u662f \u60f3\u4f60\u75db\u5f7b\u5fc3\u813e \u5374\u53ea\u80fd\u6df1\u57cb\u5fc3\u5e95<\/span>\u00a0
\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8fdc\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb \u4e0d\u662f \u6211\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u6211\u60f3\u4f60<\/span>\u00a0
\u800c\u662f \u5f7c\u6b64\u76f8\u7231 \u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e00\u8d77<\/span>\u00a0
\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8fdc\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb \u4e0d\u662f \u5f7c\u6b64\u76f8\u7231<\/span>\u00a0
\u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e00\u8d77 \u800c\u662f\u660e\u77e5\u9053\u771f\u7231\u65e0\u654c<\/span>\u00a0
\u5374\u88c5\u4f5c\u6beb\u4e0d\u5728\u610f<\/span>\u00a0
\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8fdc\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb<\/span>\u00a0
\u4e0d\u662f \u6811\u4e0e\u6811\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb<\/span>\u00a0
\u800c\u662f \u540c\u6839\u751f\u957f\u7684\u6811\u679d \u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u98ce\u4e2d\u76f8\u4f9d<\/span>\u00a0
\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8fdc\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb \u4e0d\u662f \u6811\u679d\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f8\u4f9d<\/span>\u00a0
\u800c\u662f \u76f8\u4e92\u4e86\u671b\u7684\u661f\u661f \u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u4ea4\u6c47\u7684\u8f68\u8ff9<\/span>\u00a0
\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8fdc\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb \u4e0d\u662f \u661f\u661f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8f68\u8ff9<\/span>\u00a0
\u800c\u662f \u7eb5\u7136\u8f68\u8ff9\u4ea4\u6c47 \u5374\u5728\u8f6c\u77ac\u95f4\u65e0\u5904\u5bfb\u89c5<\/span>\u00a0
\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8fdc\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb \u4e0d\u662f \u77ac\u95f4\u4fbf\u65e0\u5904\u5bfb\u89c5<\/span>\u00a0
\u800c\u662f \u5c1a\u672a\u76f8\u9047 \u4fbf\u6ce8\u5b9a\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f8\u805a<\/span>\u00a0
\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8fdc\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb<\/span>\u00a0
\u662f\u9c7c\u4e0e\u98de\u9e1f\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb \u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u5929<\/span>\u00a0
\u4e00\u4e2a\u5374\u6df1\u6f5c\u6d77\u5e95<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5341\u4e94\u300a\u9519\u8bef\u300b<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u90d1\u6101\u4e88\uff081933\uff5e\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong>
<\/strong>
\u6211\u6253\u6c5f\u5357\u8d70\u8fc7<\/span>
\u90a3\u7b49\u5728\u5b63\u8282\u91cc\u7684\u5bb9\u989c\u5982\u83b2\u82b1\u7684\u5f00\u843d<\/span>
\u4e1c\u98ce\u4e0d\u6765\uff0c\u4e09\u6708\u7684\u67f3\u7d6e\u4e0d\u98de<\/span>
\u4f60\u5e95\u5fc3\u5982\u5c0f\u5c0f\u5bc2\u5bde\u7684\u57ce<\/span>
\u6070\u82e5\u9752\u77f3\u7684\u8857\u9053\u5411\u665a<\/span>
\u8deb\u97f3\u4e0d\u54cd\uff0c\u4e09\u6708\u7684\u6625\u5e37\u4e0d\u63ed<\/span>
\u4f60\u5e95\u5fc3\u662f\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u7a97\u6249\u7d27\u63a9<\/span>
\u6211\u8fbe\u8fbe\u7684\u9a6c\u8e44\u662f\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u9519\u8bef<\/span>
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<\/p>\n

\u5341\u516d\u300a\u65ad\u7ae0\u300b<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u535e\u4e4b\u7433\uff081910\uff5e2000\uff09<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u7ad9\u5728\u6865\u4e0a\u770b\u98ce\u666f\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u770b\u98ce\u666f\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u697c\u4e0a\u770b\u4f60\u3002<\/p>\n

\u660e\u6708\u88c5\u9970\u4e86\u4f60\u7684\u7a97\u5b50\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u88c5\u9970\u4e86\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u68a6\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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